Spondyloarthritis

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Reactive arthritis sacroiliac joint (©Alice_photo,AdobeStock)

Reactive arthritis is an inflammatory joint arthritis largely characterized by joint inflammation triggered by infection. To date, no diagnostic or classification criteria have been established, but in 2014, the American College of Rheumatology issued general treatment guidelines. In this article, we highlight a new review article on treatments for reactive arthritis.

A 40-year-old man presents with arthritis pain. (©Angkhan,AdobeStock)

A 40-year-old man presents to his primary care doctor complaining of pain in his ankles, knees, feet, heels, lower back and buttocks. What's your diagnosis?

(©Angellodeco, AdobeStock.com)

In a recent edition of Frontiers in Immunology, Dr. Walter Maksymowych, University of Alberta, reviews the use of biomarkers for diagnosis and prognosis in axial spondyloarthritis. Learn more in this summary.

Delays in diagnosing axSpA are troubling, write the authors of a report in the journal Rheumatology. Delays of up to 10 years have been reported. Not all physicians may be familiar with the signs and symptoms of axSpA.

Physiotherapy, exercise and pain medications should be part of the treatment plan to improve the quality of life of patients suffering from stiffness associated with axial spondyloarthritis.

Ankylosing Spondylitis (©AdobeStock_Artemidapsy) - Copy

The cause of discovertebral lesions in ankylosing spondylitis may be due to infectious, inflammatory or traumatic etiologies suggest researchers writing in the Journal of Rheumatology. They examined the most prevalent-and conflicting-theories associated with this medical mystery.

Dementia (©QuickShooting_AdobeStock)

Researchers writing in PLOS One report that patients with ankylosing spondylitis have a significant higher prevalence of dementia and Alzheimer’s dementia than the general population.

©AdobeStock_PIC4U)

Half of patients with axial spondyloarthritis have both the axial and peripheral forms of the disease, which may explain why these patients have higher disease activity, researchers write in RMD Open.

Researchers writing in Arthritis Research and Therapy describe the results of a randomized clincal trial in which most patients with Ankylosing spondylitis maintained low disease activity or remission with standard or reduced TNFi dose schedules.